Free Patterns
CROCHET WITH EMMA FREE PATTERNS, STITCHES + TUTORIALS

How to Double Crochet (dc) for Beginners: Step-by-Step Photo Guide

Jump to Pattern ↓ Save Pattern
How to Double Crochet (dc) for Beginners: Step-by-Step Photo Guide

The double crochet stitch (abbreviated dc in US terms) is one of the most rewarding foundational stitches you will ever learn. Twice as tall as single crochet with wonderful drape and speed, double crochet is the building block behind granny squares, V-stitches, shells, ripples, and cozy weekend throws!

Why You’ll Love This Crochet Tutorial

  • Works Up Fast: Taller stitch height means blankets and scarves grow twice as fast as single crochet.
  • Soft, Cozy Drape: Creates a flexible fabric that never feels stiff or board-like.
  • Foundation for Textured Stitches: Once you know dc, popcorn, bobble, cluster, and shell stitches become effortless.

Materials & Yarn Tips

For crisp stitch definition that is easy on your hands, pair Category 4 Medium Worsted Yarn with an ergonomic 5.0 mm (US H-8) hook. If you are substituting from your stash, check our Crochet Yarn Weight Chart and Hook Size Conversion Guide so your finished gauge stays right on target.

Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1: Yarn Over & Insert Hook into 4th Chain

Crochet a foundation chain of any length (try 17 chains for a practice swatch). Yarn over (wrap the working yarn from back to front over your hook) and insert your hook into the 4th chain from the hook. Those skipped 3 chains count as your very first double crochet stitch!

Step 2: Pull Up a Loop & Pull Through Two

Yarn over and pull up a loop through the chain — you now have 3 loops sitting on your hook. Yarn over again and pull smoothly through the first 2 loops on your hook (2 loops remain).

Step 3: Pull Through Final Two Loops & Turn

Yarn over one last time and pull through the remaining 2 loops on your hook. One double crochet complete! Work 1 dc into each chain across, then ch 3 and turn to begin Row 2.

Emma’s Pro Tip!

Keep crooked edges away! Because your turning ch-3 counts as the first stitch of the row, skip the very first stitch at the base of the ch-3 and work your next dc into the second stitch. At the end of the row, don’t forget to work your final dc into the top chain of the previous row’s turning ch-3!

Finishing & Blocking Advice

Once your final stitch is fastened off, thread your yarn tail onto a blunt tapestry needle and weave it securely back and forth in three directions through the back of matching stitches. Pinning your finished piece to measurements on a foam mat with a light mist of water (or gentle hover-steam for acrylic) relaxes every loop so corners sit crisp and professional!

Frequently Asked Questions

Is US double crochet the same as UK double crochet?

No! A US double crochet (dc) is called a treble crochet (tr) in UK patterns.

How to Double Crochet (dc) for Beginners: Step-by-Step Photo Guide

How to Double Crochet (dc) for Beginners: Step-by-Step Photo Guide

Master the tall, soft US double crochet stitch (dc) with clear beginner instructions, turning chain rules, and row-counting tips.

4.98 from 67 reviews
Skill Level Absolute Beginner
Prep Time 5 mins
Active Time 15 mins
Total Time 20 mins
Yield 4" x 4" Practice Coaster Swatch
Hook Size 5.0 mm (US H-8)

Materials

Tools

  • 5.0 mm (US H-8) crochet hook
  • 2 locking stitch markers (to mark top of turning chains!)
  • Scissors & yarn needle

Abbreviations (US Terms)

ch – chain
yo – yarn over
dc – double crochet
st(s) – stitch(es)
beg – beginning
Gauge: 14 dc x 8 rows = 4" x 4" (10 x 10 cm)  •  Yarn Weight: Category 4 Medium Worsted Yarn

Instructions

  1. Foundation: Chain 16 loosely and evenly.
  2. Row 1: Yo, insert hook into 4th ch from hook, yo and pull up a loop (3 loops on hook), [yo and pull through 2 loops] twice. Work 1 dc in each remaining ch across. Ch 3, turn. (14 dc counting skipped chs)
  3. Rows 2–8: Skip the very first st at base of turning ch-3. Work 1 dc under both top V-loops of next st and each st across, working last dc into top of turning ch-3 from previous row. Ch 3, turn. Fasten off after Row 8.

Notes

  • Clip a locking stitch marker into the 3rd chain of every turning chain as soon as you make it — you will never accidentally drop a stitch at the end of a row again!
Category: Crochet, Crochet Tutorials

Recommended

Emma Collins

Emma Collins is the crochet designer, maker, and educator behind CrochetWithEmma.com. She has taught thousands of beginners how to read crochet patterns, master even tension, and create heirloom blankets, granny squares, and amigurumi plushies.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Rate this pattern:

2 Comments

  1. Megan T. November 7, 2026
    Reply
    ★★★★★

    Putting a stitch marker in the top of the turning chain-3 saved my sanity!! My swatch edges are finally straight up and down.

    1. Emma Collins November 8, 2026
      Reply

      Isn't that little stitch marker trick magic, Megan?! Even after crocheting for 20 years I still pop a marker in when watching TV!